monetary disorder - перевод на русский
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monetary disorder - перевод на русский

GOVERNMENT FINANCE
Monetary financing; Monetary finance
  • [[Bank Indonesia]] (''pictured'') agreed to directly purchase about US$27.4 billion of government debt in July 2020

monetary disorder      
нарушение денежного обращения
IMF         
  • First page of the Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund, 1 March 1946. Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs archives
  • Board of Governors International Monetary Fund (1999)
  • On 28 June 2011, [[Christine Lagarde]] was named managing director of the IMF, replacing Dominique Strauss-Kahn.
  • Plaque Commemorating the Formation of the IMF in July 1944 at the Bretton Woods Conference
  • no interaction with the IMF}}
  • IMF "Headquarters 1" in Washington, D.C., designed by [[Moshe Safdie]]
  • [[Anarchist]] protest against the IMF and corporate bailout
  • IMF member states not accepting the obligations of Article VIII, Sections 2, 3, and 4<ref>[http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/aa/aa08.htm Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund, Article VIII – General Obligations of Members]<br />Section 2: Avoidance of restrictions on current payments;<br /> Section 3: Avoidance of discriminatory currency practices;<br />Section 4: Convertibility of foreign-held balances.</ref>}}
  • The Gold Room within the [[Mount Washington Hotel]] where the [[Bretton Woods Conference]] attendees signed the agreements creating the IMF and [[World Bank]]
INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION
Imf; IMF; IMF chief; World Economic Outlook; International Monetary and Financial Committee; International money fund; International Money Fund; IMF crisis; IMF Working Paper Series; International Monetary Fund historical list of ten largest countries by GDP; Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund; Criticism of the International Monetary Fund; The imf; 10.5089; Intl. Monetary Fund; International Monetary Fund Act 1962

существительное

общая лексика

Международный валютный фонд (ООН), МВФ

синоним

International Monetary Fund

International Monetary Fund         
  • First page of the Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund, 1 March 1946. Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs archives
  • Board of Governors International Monetary Fund (1999)
  • On 28 June 2011, [[Christine Lagarde]] was named managing director of the IMF, replacing Dominique Strauss-Kahn.
  • Plaque Commemorating the Formation of the IMF in July 1944 at the Bretton Woods Conference
  • no interaction with the IMF}}
  • IMF "Headquarters 1" in Washington, D.C., designed by [[Moshe Safdie]]
  • [[Anarchist]] protest against the IMF and corporate bailout
  • IMF member states not accepting the obligations of Article VIII, Sections 2, 3, and 4<ref>[http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/aa/aa08.htm Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund, Article VIII – General Obligations of Members]<br />Section 2: Avoidance of restrictions on current payments;<br /> Section 3: Avoidance of discriminatory currency practices;<br />Section 4: Convertibility of foreign-held balances.</ref>}}
  • The Gold Room within the [[Mount Washington Hotel]] where the [[Bretton Woods Conference]] attendees signed the agreements creating the IMF and [[World Bank]]
INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION
Imf; IMF; IMF chief; World Economic Outlook; International Monetary and Financial Committee; International money fund; International Money Fund; IMF crisis; IMF Working Paper Series; International Monetary Fund historical list of ten largest countries by GDP; Articles of Agreement of the International Monetary Fund; Criticism of the International Monetary Fund; The imf; 10.5089; Intl. Monetary Fund; International Monetary Fund Act 1962

общая лексика

Международный валютный фонд

Определение

МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ВАЛЮТНЫЙ ФОНД
(МВФ , International Monetary Fund), специализированное учреждение ООН. Создан в 1944 для упорядочения валютно-финансовых отношений между странами, поддержания валютных курсов и оказания кредитной помощи для выравнивания балансов платежных. Правление в Вашингтоне. Члены - 176 государств (1993). Капитал МВФ (из взносов стран-членов) 90 млрд. единиц "специальных прав заимствования" (84 млрд. дол. США) (1989).

Википедия

Debt monetization

Debt monetization or monetary financing is the practice of a government borrowing money from the central bank to finance public spending instead of selling bonds to private investors or raising taxes. The central banks who buy government debt, are essentially creating new money in the process to do so.

This practice is often informally and pejoratively called printing money or money creation. It is prohibited in many countries, because it is considered dangerous due to the risk of creating runaway inflation.

Как переводится monetary disorder на Русский язык